The Intelligent Independent watched the 60 Minutes report Sunday about a German national being held as a terrorist in Guantanamo, and we are having an extremely hard time controlling our anger. Murat Kurnaz told 60 Minutes about the years he had to spend in the infamous U.S. detention facility, where he was beaten, drowned, chained and hung from his arms for days on end, forced to go weeks without sleep, and generally having things done to him that, if true, all meet the dictionary definition (if not the "legal" definition) of "torture."
Mr. Kurnaz had never been associated with Al Qaeda, had never made any threats against the United States, and was just your average citizen of Germany, who simply happened to be interested in learning about Islam around the same time September 11 happened. Bad timing, for in the weeks and months after the attacks, everyone was on heightened alert. Security forces singled him out, took him from Pakistan, where he had been studying, to a detention camp in Afghanistan, and tried to beat information out of him. Problem is, he didn't have any information. He didn't even know what Al Qaeda was.
Unable to get anything out of him in Afghanistan, the United States -- the beacon of freedom throughout the world -- flew him to Guantanamo Bay in Cuba. There, he was mixed in with enemy combatants that were found on the field of battle. He became "Number 53," and he was stripped of all human dignity.
The United States government, chiefly commanded by President George W. Bush, did everything you might expect an of an Angry Superpower. As Dick Cheney said in a Meet the Press interview just after September 11, 2001, America would soon have to go into "the shadows," to "work the dark side... using sources and methods that are available to our intelligence agencies."
Much of America condones using "any means at our disposal," as the vice president said, to wring information out of terrorists in our midst. Unfortunately, most people don't stop to think that perhaps the people we have rounded up have absolutely nothing to do with terror. The Intelligent Independent is confident that most people in our fine nation would feel as disgusted, as revolted as we do, to hear that our country routinely tortures innocent people.
After Mr. Kurnaz had been in Guantanamo for over a year, United States security forces determined that he was not a threat, and that he had never made any anti-American statements or actions. They promised the Germans his release in 6-8 weeks.
He remained locked up for the next 3 1/2 years. His story is not a unique one.
If these allegations are true -- and there is much corroborating evidence and testimony from others, including American soldiers -- then the Intelligent Independent cannot express to you the rage that is filling up within us. Perhaps it is our legal training -- we studied law at Georgetown, where we learned about such American fundamentals as due process and a system of jurisprudential oversight and habeas corpus rights -- but our emotional side, upon seeing that 60 minutes segment, almost wants to hold President Bush and the rest of the administration accountable for war crimes, and put them on trial in The Hague. Look at history: people have gone on trial for less.
At least in the Hague, our administration's head honchos would have more rights afforded to them then the thousands of people American soldiers swept up in their antiterrorist hysteria, who were then hidden away in detention centers around the world which courts could not reach.
THESE ARE THE TACTICS of Soviet Russia under Stalin. These are not the tactics of a country founded upon freedom and the rule of law and the idea that all people are blessed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights. All people, not just those who were born in the United States.
The Intelligent Independent must apologize: he is thinking with his heart. He is actually letting his thought processes be informed by a sense of moral outrage. Moral outrage is good, but we should all strive to dissect the issues and allegations calmly and rationally.
Mr. Kurnaz may have been innocent, but he was acting in a fairly suspicious manner -- he was a foreigner in Pakistan who had recently become interested in Islam, grown a massive beard, and studied at a madrasah. The Intelligent Independent would definitely have characterized him as a "person of interest."
The Intelligent Independent would have questioned him. We would have held him in custody for days, maybe even weeks. (Not to give up our belief in procedural due process, but this was right after September 11, and we were trying to get information about Al Qaeda and Osama bin Laden, and sometimes due process must be temporarily suspended during times of war and emergency.)
That is where the Intelligent Independent would have veered away from the current administration's actions. We would not have beaten him. We would not have tortured him. We are one of those sentimental individuals who believes that human dignity is a universal right. If Mr. Kurnaz was firing at us across a battlefield, that is one thing. But he was picked up off a bus by Pakistani soldiers who claimed that we had paid them a bounty for "suspicious foreigners," and he was taken to a camp and beaten.
It is important right now to note that the American military has completely denied all allegations of mistreating the man. They claim his story is ridiculous and does not hold up to even the slightest hint of scrutiny. The Intelligent Independent tends to disbelieve the American military in this instance. There is too much corroborating evidence in the form of statements of others who experienced or witnessed similar actions and events. But even if we accepted as truth the American military's denial of any mistreatment, the fact remains that they have never explained why we kept Mr. Kurnaz imprisoned after military investigators had determined his innocence.
It is so easy for an American patriot to rationalize our actions. We are under attack! There are people around the world who want to kill us! The masterminds of the September 11 attacks will not rest, and we must seek out and find anyone who has information that can stop the next attack. Yes, some people's rights may be trampled upon, but we can not give every enemy soldier a lawyer just because we want to satisfy our own inconsequential ethical dilemmas. We can be idealistic, but we must be realistic: America must do what it needs to in order to secure the safety of all of its citizens.
It is so easy to rationalize, to treat others as potential enemies, as anti-American threats, as mere vessels that, with enough pressure, might give up some information that could help us. As Dick Cheney admitted admitted over six years ago, it is so easy to "work the dark side."
But we mustn't. America is above that. Other countries work the dark side. America was supposed to be a shining city on a hill. We were supposed to be a beacon of justice, a paragon of virtue for the rest of the world to look to and emulate.
Sometimes the ideal of freedom is hard to live up to, even for the country that preaches it most fervently. But if we cannot strive to live up to our own ideals, how can we expect that from any other country?
